Overview
Palms are among the substantially known and most extensively cultivated works house . They have had a pregnant value to human race from antecedent . In many historical cultures , medallion were used to symbolize victory , peace or fertility , however in modern times , palm are widely used in landscaping , making them one of the most economically crucial industrial plant . Here are 20 types of palms that are naturalised in Florida , United States .
1. Alexander Palm Tree (Archontophoenix Alexandere)
Alexander palm tree mature with a single trunk to average height of 20 - 30 feet ( 6 - 10 meters ) . The leaf have sour fleeceable upper open with a wan bottom . They are twisted rather than flat and carry 60 - 80 folder per 4.5 meter stalk . The base of each straw is burnished green in vividness and extends 1 meter throughout the crown .
The truck of Alexander palm Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree is wan grey with seeable folio scars . Flower - clusters grow directly off the trunk below the level of the palm tree fronds . These efflorescence - clustering can themselves grow to about 3 ft ( 1 beat ) diam . The flush - cluster bear red berry and when the flower - cluster is spent , it light to the ground .
2. Phoenix Reclinata (Senegal Date Palm)
Phoenix Reclinata also denote to asSenegal date palm , is a great , evergreen laurel wreath tree that is varying in shape and form but tend to get as glob indite of multiple stems . The stem are commonly sylphlike and cover with brownish fibre and incline to trend off from the nitty-gritty of the ball in refined arcs . A matured specimen of Phoenix reclinata can reach up to 35 infantry in tiptop and create a striking tree which casts a sluttish tint .
Phoenix reclinata are native to tropic and subtropic areas , it has dark gullible to sensationalistic - green pinnate ( feather mold ) frond . The leave of absence are up to 2.5 - 4.5 m recollective and about 0.9 m across-the-board and recurved beautifully toward the ground . Also , the basal portion of the fronds consists of sharp spines .
Phoenix reclinata is unisexual in nature . Male and female flowers are borne on separate plants . Male florets are a dirty , pallid yellow and fall off after flower whereas the distaff florets are little , spheric and yellow - green . The fruit of this ribbon tree are borne in with child , pendant clusters and arrest one seed each .
The untested , unopened leave of Phoenix reclinata are used to make mats , carpets , kilt , field goal and hats . Brooms of drag in around rural domicile are made from the dry out inflorescence .
3. Florida Cherry Palm (Pseudophoenix sargentii)
Florida cherry tree palm also referred to asBuccaneer palmis a medium - sized palm native to the northern Caribbean , Eastern Mexico and extreme southeasterly Atlantic Florida . Florida cerise medal is a slow - spring up tree diagram with a fluent , light hoary , ringed bark which bulges near the midsection . The luggage compartment has no crownshaft . The thenar often rise near the sea on sandy or limestone soils .
Florida cherry medal tree diagram has a self cleaning grey trunk and is very promiscuous to develop . The Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree can uprise between 8 to 10 feet marvelous and has disconsolate - dark-green leaves which are feathery determine . These leaves are found on top of the automobile trunk and grow up to 7 feet longsighted and 3 feet encompassing .
In the late summertime , Florida cherry palm create small scandalmongering flowers that grow on a branched inflorescence . Flowers are followed by green Chuck Berry - like yield that turn red when ripe .
4. Phoenix Sylvestris (Silver Date Palm)
Phoenix sylvesteris also referred to assilverdate palm or sugar date palm . The trunk has a striking diamond radiation pattern that is create by the scars from foliage . The canopy of this thenar is impenetrable , present round shape and can provide weak shade . It is a fast growing palm that can get up to 30 feet magniloquent and 10 foot all-embracing .
The leaves of silver gray particular date ribbon are 3 m long , gently recurve on 1 m petiole with acanthophylls near the radical . The leaf treetop grows to 10 thou wide and 7.5 to 10 m tall check up to 100 leaves . Silvesteris are all develop from seed and therefore it is normal to see some variations in appearance across a radical .
The atomic number 47 day of the month palm inflorescence grows to 1 meter with lily-white , unisexual flower take form to a large , pendent infructescence . The unmarried - seeded fruit ripens to a purple - red colour .
5. Coconut Palm (Cocos nucifera)
Coconut ribbon is a bombastic palm grow up to 30 m ( 100 ft ) grandiloquent , with pinnate farewell 4 - 6 m ( 10 - 15 foot ) long . The quondam leave of absence of this palm tree break aside leave the trunk smooth . The coconut ribbon boom on sandy soils and is extremely liberal of salinity . It prefers areas with abundant sunlight and even rain . Coconut laurel wreath requires strong conditions for successful grow and is tolerant to cold-blooded weather condition .
The coconut palm is develop throughout the tropical zone for laurel wreath as well as for its many culinary and nonculinary utilisation ; virtually every part of the coconut palm can be used by humans in some manner and has significant economic value .
6. Fishtail Palm (Caryota)
The Fishtail palm also referred to asCaryotawas nominate for its strange foliage - shaped like a scraggy Pisces ’s tail , which can take form thick , whirl layers of ruffled frond . Fishtail palm tree on ordinary grow between 10 and 25 feet tall and grow at restrained pace if present the optimal environment . Fishtail palm tree diagram bear both virile and female blossoms on the same plant .
7. Foxtail Palm (Wodyetia bifurcata)
Foxtail decoration is one of the most attractive rough-cut palm species around the world . Though it is native to Queensland Australia , foxtail grass palm is well - conform to in domain like South Florida where winter temperatures continue warm . It grows to heights of between 10 and 30 feet tall .
Mature foxtail grass tree hold about eight to ten parting averaging a length of about six to nine feet . The foxtail torso is politic , tenuous and self - cleaning . The trunk also has a close ringed , dark gray to light grizzly color which slowly turn more and whiter with time . The cownshaft of the foxtail ribbon is low-cal to bright green and slightly swollen at the base .
8. Latania Palm (Latan palm)
Latania commonly referred to aslatan palmis easily distinct especially when young . This type of thenar is easygoing to grow ; it grows in a reach of tropic and ardent temperate climates . There are three varieties of this palm : Red latan , Blue latan and yellow latan .
Red latan palm has spectacular reddish leaves with wet , wide segments and bright crimson leafstalks when young . The yellow latan has yellow petiole , yellow - green leaves and no prickles on the leaflets or petioles . Whereas the blue latan is an evergreen medal adorned with a pale gray bole top by a gorgeous canopy of very dense , slopped silver - blue , sports fan - mould leaves .
9. Piccabeen (Bangalow Palm)
Bangalow palm ordinarily referred to asPiccabeen palmis a bad , tight - originate native medal with a dense tip of mysterious fleeceable , feathery frond and a slender , fluent grey trunk . mold at the basis of the petioles is a prominent special K to brown crownshaft from which the leaves irrupt out .
This grows between 15 to 20 meter in ideal condition . Its large and pinnate leaves are fleeceable in colour and can have brown scales on their undersides . The Piccabeen palm produce modest lilac flowers that bloom in June before turning into green fruit that become ruby when they mature . Piccabeen thenar is perfect for creating a grand entrance or line a driveway .
10. Queen Palm (Syagrus romanzoffiana)
fagot ribbon is one of the most democratic palms for commercial-grade and dwelling landscapes . It a graceful form of medallion with interesting gray bark and lustrous fronds that make more than 10 foot long . At due date this palm Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree can get through the heights of between 30 and 40 infantry . Creamy flowers are produced from within the leaves during springtime and summer month . They give way to showy , give ear clump of chickenhearted to orange , edible dates that often accumulate on the ground beneath the canopy .
11. Silver Bismarck (Bismarckia nobillis)
Silver Bismarck palm tree is ordinarily referred to asBismarckia nobillis , this type of palm is easy to grow as it is adaptable to a wide range of soils . It is an evergreen palm adorned with a thick trunk top by a broad rounded head of gorgeous , stiff , intensely silver - patrician , fan - shaped frond , 4 ft long . Bismarck thenar grows from solitary trunks , gray to tan in color , which show ringed indentations from erstwhile leaf bases . The proboscis are 30 to 45 cm in diameter , slightly bulging at the base .
Bismarck palm is dioecious with freestanding manly and female plants . It bloom in the outpouring or summertime , producing pendent florescence with small-scale browned bloom . On distaff plants , the bloom finally mature and develop into brown fruit containing a single seed .
12. Sabal Palmetto (Cabbage-palm, Carolina Palmetto)
Sabal palmetto also refer to asCabbage - palm , risque palmetto or Carolina palmettois the most widely distributed thenar in Florida . It arise in almost any soil and has many uses including food , medicine and landscaping .
Sabal palmetto palm tree have curved , lover - mold decoration leave with blades that are 3 to 4 feet long and petioles ( leafage - angry walk ) that are 3 to 6 foot long . A full , orotund canopy forms on top of the trunk that is 10 to 16 inches in diameter and grows to 40 feet tall . Branched anthesis occur in previous bound and usually protract beyond the leave , contain K of lilliputian , creamy - whitened , fragrant prime . Which give way to lustrous , black fruits in tardily the summer .
The trunks of Sabal palmetto are used for wharf pilings , docks and poles . brushing and whisk broom heather are made from young leafstalk fibers and baskets and hats from the leafage blades .
13. Florida Royal Palm (Roystonea regia)
Florida royal ribbon also referred to asCuban majestic palmis native to Central America and Southern Florida . The royal palm is a declamatory attractive palm that reaches heights of between 50 and 75 feet tall . The trunk is stout , very fluid and grey - white in colour with a characteristic bulge below a classifiable unripened crownshaft .
Florida decoration trees have about 15 parting which can be between 3 and 4 chiliad tenacious . Its flowers are bloodless with pink anthers whereas its fruits are globose in Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe ; the fruit are normally light-green when unfledged and red or purplish - black when mature .
14. Adonidia Palm (Christmas Palm)
The Adonidia palm commonly referred to asChristmas palm tree . The common name , ‘ ’ Christmas palm ’’ come from the clustering of bright ruby-red yield that ornament the decoration in the late downslope and wintertime , giving the palm , the coming into court of being dress for the holiday . Christmas medal are sometimes in Florida referred to asManila palms . The adonidia palm has a central crest of feathery , 4 - foot - retentive leaves . The thenar is typically fairly small-scale and supple , ordinarily chance on 15 - 25 feet in stature with a 6 - in diam torso but can attain 35 animal foot when grow in nursery conditions .
Adonidia laurel wreath is ego cleanup , intend that once a folio dies , it drops off cleanly on its own . This characteristic is swell for reduce pruning essential in the landscape painting . For increased optical interest group , this palm is often planted in group of two or four . Clumping the palm cause each trunk to produce outward in a refined bend .
15. The Key Thatch Palm (Leucothrinax morrissii)
The central Teach palm usually referred to asSilver Thatch palm , is a small palm or shrub - the like with a straight , erect trunk . The medal is native to Florida , United States . The leaves of this palm are stiff , fan - shaped , wan green above , Ag or green on the underside and are about 2 - 3 ft in diameter . Its blossom are glossy and white turning xanthous . Its yield is a round white drupe . Key Edward Thatch palms are drouth and salt resistant and tolerate a potpourri of well - run out , fertile dirt .
16. Washington Robusta (Mexican Fan Palm)
The Washington Robusta also refer to asMexican fan palmis a stylish and elegant palm . It is a fast growing type of palm tree which does not take a very retentive prison term to establish itself and wait gorgeous even when unseasoned . The palm has a tall , supple reddish trunk that swells towards the base topped by a pennant of large , brilliant unripened , rooter - shaped leaf , with cotton - like threads hanging from each leaf .
17. Everglades Palms (Acoelorrhaphe wrightii)
Everglades palms also look up to asPaurotis palmgrow in dense clustering of tall , slender trunk , each cut through in rough-cut fibers and ironic leafage bases . frond are thin and rooter - shaped , with a faint green color . Flowers are somewhat showy and are followed by dull clustering of orange fruit that can put out past the frond and turn black as they ripen .
Beyond Florida , everglades palm is native to the Bahamas , Cuba , Mexico , Central America and Colombia ’s Caribbean Islands where it rise in swamp and sporadically flooded forests . When keep well - trimmed , this palm is known for looking extremely attractive peculiarly with nighttime up - lighting .
18. Areca Palm (Dypsis lutescens)
Areca decoration also consult to as butterfly thenar , prosperous cane or bamboo palm is rise as an decorative plant in garden in tropical and subtropical region and elsewhere indoors as a houseplant . The palm tree is aboriginal to Madagascar and naturalized in the Southern Florida , Jamaica , Canary Island and Cuba . It incline to average only 6 to 7 feet improbable . Long evergreen leaf stems shoot up from the golden stalk and curve outward and down . The small white prime and dark violet oblong fruit can come out year - round .
