Trees are among important organism on Earth . They maintain the balance of ecosystems and supporting life sentence in numerous ways . All over the world , there are many different types of tree , each with its characteristic , growth habits , and use . tree are in the main categorized as Deciduous and Evergreen ( coniferous ) . Further categorisation include : Fruit Trees , Flowering Trees and Shade Trees .
Deciduous tree diagram
Deciduous trees are those that fall behind their leave of absence in the descent and grow novel ones in the leap . These Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree are often associated with the changing of the season and can bring home the bacon beautiful display of color in the fall . Some common deciduous Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree let in maple , oak , birch rod , and ash .
Evergreen Trees
Evergreen trees , on the other hand , hold back their parting throughout the year . These trees are often associated with winter and can cater a splattering of green in an otherwise stark landscape painting . Some common evergreen plant Tree admit pine , spruce , and fir .
Fruit Trees
Fruit tree are those that produce edible yield , such as apples , pear tree , cherries , and plums . These trees are often cultivate for their yield , which can be eaten fresh or used in preparation and baking . yield trees require specific growing condition and may require to be rationalise and fecundate regularly to guarantee a respectable harvest .
Flowering Trees
efflorescence trees are those that grow showy blooms in the spring or summertime . These trees can add color and beauty to any landscape and are often used in landscaping and gardening . Some common florescence trees include dogwood tree , magnolia , cherry , and redbud .
Shade tree
spectre trees are those that provide dense foliage and can provide a cool , funny spot in the summer . These trees are often planted in park , along street , and in other public space to provide refinement and trim back the hotness island effect in urban area . Some common shade trees let in maple , oak , and elm .
Decidious Trees
Coniferous Evergreens :
Broadleaf Evergreens :
Tropical and Subtropical Evergreens :
Exotic Trees
tropic and Subtropical Exotics :
Unusual Temperate Exotics :
Unique for Foliage or var. :
decorative Exotics :
Exotic Fruits :
tropic and Subtropical Fruit Trees :
Temperate Fruit Trees :
Citrus Trees :
Nuts and Berries :
Less plebeian or Exotic :
Ornamental Trees
Flowering Ornamental Trees :
Foliage Ornamental Trees :
Bark and mannikin :
Evergreen Ornamentals :
strange or alien :
For Autumn Color :
Ornamental Fruit Trees :
Small Ornamental Trees :
Type of Trees With Pictures
Oak Trees
Oak Tree are native to many regions , including the Northern Hemisphere and some office of the tropics . They can arise to be quite large , with heights array from 50 to 100 human foot .
Some metal money having deep taproot and others having shallow , widely - spreading rootage scheme . The root systems can extend two to three times the diam of the tree ’s canopy .
The increase rate of oak trees bet on the species and growing term . On mean , oak Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree uprise about 1 to 2 feet per year . Some specie living for hundreds of twelvemonth . The mean life-time of an oak tree Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree is around 200 days , but some can live much longer .
Birch trees
Birch trees are native to the Northern Hemisphere , particularly North America , Europe , and Asia . They are usually found in temperate and boreal climates . They can be small to mass medium in size of it , reaching 30 to 70 base in height . nanus variety may only grow up to 30 feet marvelous .
They have a moderate to fast growth charge per unit , with some metal money grow up to 1 - 2 feet per yr . They too have shallow and diffuse root system , which can sometimes cause issues with nearby pavement or foundations .
They have a moderate lifespan , living for 40 to 50 years . Some species , like the Paper Birch , may only inhabit for 20 years , while others , like the Yellow Birch , can last up to 150 class .
Ash Trees
Ash tree diagram are aboriginal to the Northern Hemisphere , with species incur in North America , Europe , and Asia . They can maturate up to 50 - 80 feet tall depending on the specie .
Ash trees have a rich and extensive root arrangement that can reach up to 40 feet in diam . They have a life of 100 - 150 years , although some metal money may live longer .
They have a restrained to fast growth charge per unit , with an average growth of 1 - 2 feet per year .
Sycamore trees
great maple trees are native to the Northern Hemisphere and are commonly set up in North America , Europe , and Asia . They can get up to 100 - 130 feet marvelous and 70 - 100 feet wide , with a lifespan of 100 - 150 years .
The American platan ( Platanus occidentalis ) , Mexican Acer pseudoplatanus ( Platanus mexicana ) , and California sycamore ( Platanus racemosa ) are common species in the Western Hemisphere .
They thrive in USDA geographical zone 4 - 9 . Sycamore tree have a rich and all-inclusive beginning arrangement that can make up to 40 feet in diam . Their growth pace is moderate to fast , average 1 - 2 feet per year .
Maple trees
Maple trees are a diverse group of deciduous trees aboriginal to the Northern Hemisphere , with a range of sizes depend on the species . The most common mintage let in the moolah maple , red maple , fluent maple , and Nipponese maple .
These trees can grow anywhere from 30 to 140 infantry tall and have a spread head of 20 to 70 feet . They thrive in USDA zones 3 to 9 . Maple trees have a shallow , unchewable source system that can spread up to three time the diameter of the Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree ’s canopy .
Their lifespan is different from species to species , with some living up to 150 yr or more . They have a moderate to fast growth rate , growing 1 to 2 foot per year on average .
Cedar trees
cedar tree tree are aboriginal to various regions , admit North America and parts of Asia . They can grow up to 40 - 70 substructure tall . They thrive in USDA zones 3 to 9 , with some mintage preferring ice chest climates and others doing well in warm areas .
These trees have a shallow beginning system that spreads out horizontally for support and to absorb pee and nutrient from the topsoil . They have a moderate growth rate of 1 - 2 feet per year , and their lifespan can run from 30 to 80 class or more , depending on the specific species and growing conditions .
Juniper trees
Juniper trees are a radical of coniferous trees and shrubs found in different part of the world , with a wide range of sizes and shapes . They can grow anywhere from 1 to 40 m improbable and have a lifespan of 20 to 70 years .
Juniper trees have a shallow root system that can unfold out horizontally . They prefer well - drain stain and can grow in a variety of climates , with some species thrive in USDA zones 3 to 9 . These trees have a restrained growth pace , growing 1 to 2 feet per year .
Willow trees
willow tree Tree are deciduous tree and bush that belong to the genus Salix , found in the Northern Hemisphere , particularly in temperate and cold regions . They can turn up to 10 - 80 substructure marvellous .
Willow Tree prosper in USDA zones 2 - 10 . Their root organization are extensive and shallow , reaching up to 100 feet in distance . Some coinage live up to 30 years , while others can live up to 75 eld or more . They trees are fast or rapid growing with an medium growing rate of 2 - 4 foot per year .
Hickory trees
Hickory trees are aboriginal to North America and can be institute in many regions of the United States . They are large deciduous trees that can grow up to 80 feet tall . The growth rate of a hickory tree is slow to temper , with an median increase of 12 to 24 inches per year .
These trees have a lifespan of 200 years or more , depend on the species and maturate conditions . They thrive in USDA hardiness zones 4 to 9 , which covers most of the eastern and central regions of the United States .
Apple trees
Malus pumila trees are aboriginal to Central Asia . They have been cultivated everywhere around the humanity let in in moderate regions . They can grow to a altitude of 10 - 40 metrical unit . ontogeny rates vary , but apple trees take 2 - 5 years to abide yield and can live for 50 - 100 years or more . They thrive in USDA hardiness zones 3 - 8 .
Crabapple trees
Crabapple treesare aboriginal to North America , Europe , and Asia , with over 55 metal money and 700 civilise salmagundi . They acquire to a height of 15 - 25 feet and a breadth of 15 - 25 foundation . They grow at a temperate rate of 12 - 24 inches per year . These trees have an average lifespan of 30 - 70 years , but some can live up to 100 years with proper care . They expand in USDA hardiness zones 4 - 8 , which covers most of the northern and cardinal regions of the United States .
Pear trees
Pear trees are native to Asia and Europe and have been cultivated for thousands of years . They can grow up to 30 - 40 feet marvelous , with a temperate growth charge per unit of 12 - 24 inches per year . The lifespan of a pear Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree can range from 20 - 75 years . The trees have extensive root systems that stay snug to the Earth’s surface , and if planted too cheeseparing to buildings , the etymon may damage sewage pipes or fundament . The trees prosper in USDA hardiness zones 4 - 9 , which covers most of the United States , shut the most extreme northerly and southern regions .
Cherry trees
Cherry trees are native to the Northern Hemisphere , with species such as the Black Cherry ( Prunus serotina ) and the Wild Cherry ( genus Prunus avium ) found in North America and Europe . These deciduous tree can raise up to 80 metrical unit magniloquent and have a restrained growing rate of 12 - 24 inches per year . The Tree have an ordinary lifespan of 20 - 40 eld , but some can live up to 100 years with right care . Their ascendant systems are extensive , with a taproot that anchors the tree to the background and sidelong roots that spread along the close aerofoil of the dirt .
Peach Trees
Peach trees are deciduous fruit Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree that belong to to the genus Prunus . Native to China , they are wide naturalize in temperate regions around the Earth . These tree can grow up to 25 feet tall and produce beautiful pinkish flowers in the outflow . The trees have an average lifespan of 15 years , but some can go up to 25 years with proper care . Their solution systems are extensive , with a taproot anchoring the tree to the ground and lateral ancestor that spread along the close open of the soil . Peach Tree fly high in USDA hardiness zones 4 - 9 . The fruit of the peach tree , the yellowish pink , is a democratic summer yield with a juicy , sweetened flesh and a distinctive muzzy skin .
Fig Trees
Fig tree ( Ficus carica ) , are deciduous trees or large bush . These trees are native to the Middle East and Western Asia . Fig tree can grow up to 30 invertebrate foot improbable and have large , deeply lobate leaves . The yield , known as fig , are pear - shaped and can be green , jaundiced , purple , and fatal . They can live for several decades with proper care . Their root system is all-embracing , with a taproot anchor the Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree to the ground and lateral root spreading along the tight surface of the soil .
Banyan trees
Banyan Tree are a unique specie of fig tree . They feature ethereal etymon and sprawling canopies . These tree diagram can grow to over 30 m in height and broadcast over 80 meter in diameter . They are native to India and Bangladesh . They flourish in tropical and subtropic regions . The lifespan of a banyan tree can alter , but some can exist for centuries . For example , the Great Banyan Tree in Kolkata , India , is over 250 years older and embrace an area of about 14,500 satisfying feet .
Neem trees
Neem trees ( Azadirachta indica ) are tight - growing , evergreen tree diagram native to the Indian subcontinent and South Asia . They can get to meridian of 15 - 30 meters with a lifespan of approximately 150 - 200 class . The leaf , barque , and semen are useful in traditional medication and as a lifelike pesticide .
Mahogany Trees
Mahogany Tree , have a go at it for their reddish - brown wood , are native to the Americas . There are three main mintage : Swietenia macrophylla , Swietenia mahagoni , and Swietenia humilis . These tree can inhabit up to 350 year . They are commonly find in tropical and semitropical area and can grow to top of 150 animal foot , with a trunk diameter of up to 6 foot . They have a dense , dark - green leafage and produce small , fragrant flower .
Teak Trees
They are aboriginal to the tropical regions of Southeast Asia , including India , Indonesia , and Thailand . These trees can acquire up to 30 - 40 meters in height and have large diameter . The tree mature in about 80 - 90 years , but plantation - grown teak trees can be glean as early on as 20 - 25 years . Teak is more expensive than other types of wood because of its worthy properties and limit natural statistical distribution .
Walnut Trees
They belong to to the genus Juglans , which include specie such as black walnut ( Juglans nigra ) and English or Persian walnut ( Juglans regia ) . These trees are native to North and South America , Europe , Asia , and the West Indies . They generally live for 100 to 150 class . Some coinage , like the black walnut tree , can live up to 300 years .
