F. chitralensis is an unsloped perennial with helix of ovate , medium to light green leaf . The flowers are borne on stalk . Each stalk may have unfastened umbel of 4 - 5 cone - regulate , pendant bright yellow flowers . They are 1 1/2 inches long . Native to Pakistan and Afghanistan . The large , skunky - smelling electric light is gnawer - repellent , and is very succeptible to bulb rot if improperly stored . For best results , industrial plant bulb on its side , at a depth 4 times the diam of the bulb . Water passably while in increase , but reduce to almost dry when bulb is dormant . For container plant , repot yearly in overbold soil . 2d year and quondam plants should be fertilized monthly with half strength fertilizer .
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Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
Watering
Planting
A week to 10 daytime before planting , add 2 to 4 inches of aged manure or compost and employment into the planting site to better fertility and increase water retention and drainage . If stain piece of music is weak , a stratum of topsoil should be consider as well . No matter if your soil is sand or clay , it can be ameliorate by adding the same matter : organic matter . The more , the better ; process deep into the ground . fix beds to an 18 inch deep for perennials . This will seem like a tremendous amount of employment now , but will greatly pay off later . Besides , this is not something that is easily done later , once plant have been established . How - to : Planting BulbsPlant bulbsat a astuteness that is three times their height , and at least 1 - 1/2 lightbulb - widths apart . Work a little bone repast fertilizer into the bottom of your hole , and then place the bulb vertical in the muddle . The more pointed oddment is almost always the top . If you have trouble severalize which is the top , look for evidence of where a stem or roots were last year . If in doubt , plant them sideways . Fill in with soil gently , making sure there are no rock ‘n’ roll or clods that would impede the bulb ’s stem . When planting a great bit of bulbs , labor out an area to the specified profundity , localize bulb and replace soil . This ensures that dry land has been in good order prepared and bulbs are equally spaced .
Plant bulbs in born drifts rather that formal rows : bulbs can give out or be eaten , leave behind holes in a formal arrangement , or will switch with freeze and melting . If you have trouble with gopher or squirrels eating your bulbs , try sprinkling red pepper in the holes , encompass the electric light with poulet - wire , surround bulbs with incisive sherd of gravel or other substance , or planting rodent - repelling bulbs likeFritillarianearby . How - to : train ContainersContainersare excellent when used as an ornamental feature , a planting option when there is niggling or no soil to plant in , or for industrial plant that require a soil type not found in the garden or when soil drainage in the garden is inferior . If grow more than one plant in a container , check that that all have similar cultural requirements . Choose a container that is abstruse and large enough to let tooth root growing and growth as well as proportional balance between the in full develop plant and the container . Plant enceinte containers in the place you destine them to stay . All container should have drainage holes . A mesh blind , ruin remains pot pieces(crock ) or a newspaper coffee filter localise over the hole will keep ground from washing out . The potting soil you choose should be an appropriate mix for the plant life you have choose . Quality soils ( or territory - less medias ) plunge wet readily and equally when wet . If water runs off stain upon initial wetting , this is an indicator that your dirt may not be as good as you think .
Prior to meet a container with soil , wet potting soil in the bag or place in a tub or wheelbarrow so that it is equally moist . Fill container about midway full or to a level that will allow plants , when planted , to be just below the brim of the pot . Rootballs should be level with soil line when project is complete . Water well . How - to : Plant BulbsIt ’s time to plant bulbs .
Problems
Prevention and Control : Plant resistant variety and supply maximum air circulation . Clean up all debris , especially around plants that have had a job . Do not water from smash and water only during the daylight so that plants will have enough time to dry out before Nox . give a antifungal agent label for rust on your industrial plant . Fungi : Leaf SpotsLeaf spots are make by fungi or bacteria . browned or black spot and patches may be either ragged or rotary , with a water supply soaked or yellow - border appearance . Insects , rain , contaminating garden tools , or even masses can avail its bed cover .
Prevention and Control : dispatch taint leave-taking when the plant is dry . leafage that collect around the basis of the industrial plant should be raked up and disposed of . forfend overhead irrigation if possible ; water should be take at soil level . For fungal leaf speckle , habituate a recommended fungicide according to label directions .
Miscellaneous
Select bulbs that have entire skin or " " tunics " " . These plant are less vulnerable to disease . When buying bulbs with split tunics , expect for areas that appear diseased on the human body of the bulb . It ’s much like grass for onions . Some small bulb , like Lily of the Valley ( Convallaria ) or Snowdrops ( Galanthus ) , will establish well if you may grease one’s palms them when they ’re in leafage , instead of wry medulla .
You should plant your bulbs as shortly as you may . You have purchase them in a dormant time period , and you require them in the ground when they come out of it . If you ca n’t plant your bulbs decently away , store them in a dark , cool , dry billet . Gasses given off by fruit can cause bulb to rot ; keep this in mind if storing your bulbs in a refrigerator . Some incandescent lamp are substantially store in slightly damp peat moss or shavings ; if your bulb was stored this way when you buy it , continue to store it this way .
gloss : FertilizeFertilize just before new growth begins with a complete fertilizer .
