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Desert marigold , know botanically as Baileya Multiradiata [ BAY - lee - uh , mul - ty - radian - ee - AH - tuh ] , is a flowering mintage from thecomposite plant family(Compositae or Asteraceae family ) .
This is a sun - loving wildflower , native to northern Mexico and southwest North America , United States .
The anthesis industrial plant species are typically receive in the region of Sonoran and Chihuahuan deserts , Texas , Durango , Arizona , Nevada , New Mexico , Utah , California , to name a few .
The plant ’s scientific name “ Baileya ” is a protection to a renowned pill pusher and botanist Jacob Whitman Bailey .
The 2nd half of the name “ Multiradiata ” refer to the individual florets on each top dog of the peak .
Some common name of desert marigold are :
Desert Marigold Plant Care
Size and Growth
Desert marigold is a compact biyearly plant life , featuring daisy - corresponding flowers and wooly greyish - green leaves .
The plant comes in its full glory from former spring to late summertime .
Some coinage of the flowering plant stay abloom all twelvemonth round .
In an idealistic growing condition , the flowering species grows up to 1 ’ – 1.5 ’ feet improbable and 2 ’ foot broad .
The summer flower is capable to grow even in the most disturbing parts of the land , along wayside , jolting slope , and desert knit stitch .
Flowering and Fragrance
Desert marigold plants are identify by their burnished yellow-bellied flowers of 1 ” to 4 ” inch long .
These long - go ray flower little potato raise up on well-nigh leafless , long stem and addled leafage .
As the flower blooms and mature over meter , it becomes papery , hence the name “ Paper Daisy ” .
Desert marigold feature compound blossom heads with plenty of brilliant rosettes , resemble beautiful daisy .
These cluster of shiny gold flower colour have an memorably sweet olfactory property to them .
Light and Temperature
Baileya multiradiata favour full sun or part shade for its right growth .
The light , airy plant has the ability to tolerate light rime .
However , it usually lose its young from April and May when the temperature increases above 95 ° degrees Fahrenheit ( 35 ° hundred ) .
The USDA Hardiness geographical zone of desert marigolds is 9 – 10 ( arid zones only ) .
The minimal temperature require for the emergence of the desert marigold is 50 ° degrees Fahrenheit ( 10 ° C ) .
Watering and Feeding
Desert marigolds are drought - tolerant industrial plant , stand for they easily prosper without frequent watering .
However , the plant needs watering in its first year the most . In the raging summer months , the industrial plant needs irrigate twice a calendar week .
In subsequent class , watering of the flora is reduced to once a workweek .
Continuous watering may obstruct the ontogeny of desert marigold plant .
They do well with a special amount of irrigation water .
When it come to feeding , the paper daisy prefers impregnation two or three time a yr .
Soil and Transplanting
Grooming and Maintenance
Desert marigold plants require minimal care and maintenance .
When young , the plant require unmediated sunlight or fond spook .
Do not overwater the plant .
Too much watering finally rot and kills the plant .
In summation to well - run out grunge , check that to provide constitutional mulch to the works .
spark pruning is encouraged to see additional prime .
How to Propagate Baileya Multiradiata
Typically , the extension of desert marigold plants is performed through seed .
The ejaculate should be planted ¼ ” inch late during fall or winter .
Poor or mercurial germination is common so ensure to reseed plenty of seeds at once .
Baileya Multiradiata Pests and Diseases
mostly , desert marigold make for a cuss - repellent plant .
However , the plant suffers from several disease .
Some of the most uncouth desert marigold diseases are rots , mildews , and blight .
These disease normally drink down up during tight and warm weather atmospheric condition .
Overcome this wellness fear by eliminating overhead watering .
Other less common marigold diseases arepowdery mildewand bacterial leaf spot .
Desert Marigold Uses
Desert marigold is normally grown as part of a wildflower garden in raging , arid regions and as a pollinator .
This stunning plant also makes for a gorgeous addition to a rock garden .
During the flower time of year , the fresh yellow salad days are often used as reduce flowers to enhance indoor mantrap or to gift someone on a special social function .
