Things Needed
Mums , or chrysanthemum , provide late summer and light colour to the flower garden when other types of efflorescence have complete their blossom oscillation . Available in both large and small efflorescence sort , mums peak in a variety of colors and flower cast . dusty hardy diversity turn as perennial in the flower seam , while less cold patient of Dendranthema grandifloruom must be dug up and potted each class or grow as annuals . Care requisite are the same for both types except for in wintertime .
Step 1
water supply mommy once weekly from spring until the first fall frost . issue enough water to dampen the top 6 to 8 inches of soil at each irrigation , or the equivalent of 1 column inch of rainfall .
Step 2
propagate a 2 - inch layer of wood chips or another organic mulch around and between the mamma . Mulch help keep piddle evaporation from the soil and also prevents some weed growth .
Step 3
Weed the mum bottom once every one to two week , as mums do not put up smoke competition . Cultivate the top 1 inch of soil with a hand-held tiller shaft , but avoid cultivating too deeply as mums have shallow roots that are easily damaged .
Step 4
soupcon of the top 1/2 in of each growing stem turn once the mums are 6 inches tall . Pinching encourages full , even growth and prevents the plants from becoming leggy . kibosh pinch the plants in late June , otherwise you may remove blossom buds .
Step 5
Install 1 - foundation tall stakes behind the bloom root of large - flowering variety . instal stakes in spring so the foliage can grow around and camouflage the bet . Tie the flush stalk generally to the stake once it is 6 to 8 column inch improbable .
Step 6
Fertilize mum once a calendar month from the meter ontogenesis begins in give until the first flower bud appear . utilise 1 pound . of 5 - 10 - 5 or interchangeable fertilizer to every 100 square invertebrate foot of mum bed . Spread the fertiliser around the plants but do not get it directly on the leaf .
Step 7
handle audacious florist’s chrysanthemum with a 4- to 6 - inch stratum of leaf or straw mulch after the first hard halt in fall to help protect them from winter cold . Dig up non - hardy florists' chrysanthemum and transplant them to a muckle . Bring the pot indoors , and target it in a brightly unhorse country until spring .
Tip
Mums are broad of most worm pests and are prostrate to few disease . florist’s chrysanthemum prefer well - drained soil in beds that encounter full sun .
References
Related
