Sumac tree is any of about 35 species of bloom plant in the genus Rhus and related genus in the cashew family ( Anacardiaceae ) . Sumacs grow in subtropical and moderate area throughout every continent except Antarctica and South America . Sumac is used as a spice , as a dyestuff , and in medicine .
Sumac Tree grow 15 to 25 substructure , though can occasionally reach up to 35 feet ( 10.7 meters ) or more in ideal conditions . It can spread 10 to 20 feet wide due to its suckering habit . Young trees can develop 1 to 3 invertebrate foot ( 30 to 90 centimeter ) per twelvemonth , with ontogenesis slowing down as the tree matures . Typically , these Tree might go for about 20 to 30 geezerhood .
Sumac leaves are pinnately compound , the leaflets are opposite or nigh polar along the rachis , with one terminal booklet at the end . During sping throughout summer , they ’re bright green or sometimes with a yellowish tincture . leave-taking turn into brainy shades of red , orangish , or purple , making sumac Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree in particular beautiful in the fall .
Sumac flowers are modest and typically borne in obtuse bunch or spike do it as panicles . The individual flowers are minor , with five greenish - yellow to white or sick yellow petals that are not very blazing . There are usually five stamens , sometimes more , which can extend beyond the petals giving the flowers a flossy appearance . Sumac bloom bloom in spring to early summer , reckon on the metal money and local climate .
The bark of new sumac trees is often smooth but can be slenderly rough to the spot due to small lenticel or stomate . As the Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree ages , the barque becomes more textured . It can stray from reasonably politic to very rough , with cryptic furrows and ridgepole , reckon on the species and environmental conditions . Typically gray to gray - brown but with age can darken to dark gray or browned , sometimes with reddish hues , specially in species like Rhus typhina ( Staghorn Sumac ) .
Sumac metal money are often very brave , stick out poor soil , drouth , and can expand in full sun to partial shade . They are used for erosion controller , wildlife habitat , and in ornamental planting for their fall colour and alone structure . Some Sumac specie , like Staghorn and Smooth Sumac , can be aggressive broadcaster through root suckering , which might be think invading in sealed background .
Types of Sumac Trees
Staghorn Sumac ( Rhus typhina )
Smooth Sumac ( Rhus glabra )
feature :
wing Sumac or Shining Sumac ( Rhus copallinum )
Fragrant Sumac ( Rhus aromatica )
Desert or Littleleaf Sumac ( genus Rhus microphylla )
