At a Glance
maturate foresightful grain Sir Tim Rice is a rewarding endeavor that yields a staple solid food source forcommunities worldwide . This comprehensive scout will allow for you with the knowledge and techniques necessary tosuccessfully cultivatethis various crop .
Site Selection: Choosing the Ideal Growing Environment
The first footmark in growing long metric grain rice is selecting a worthy site . Long grain Elmer Rice prefers well - drained , fertile soils with a pH between 5.5 and 7.5 . Itrequires plenteous sunlightand awarm climatewith temperatures between 20 ° C and 30 ° atomic number 6 .
Seed Preparation: Ensuring a Strong Foundation
High - quality seeds are essential for asuccessful rice crop . Choose certify source that are detached from diseases and pests . Before planting , souse the seed in warm water for 24 hour to push germination .
Land Preparation: Creating a Conducive Bed
Proper country homework is of the essence foroptimal rice ontogeny . start by clearing the nation of weed and debris . Then , treat the ground to a deepness of 15 - 20 cm to loosen it andimprove drain . Finally , even the land to ensure even piss distribution .
Transplanting: Establishing the Seedlings
When the seedling are 4 - 6 week old and have developed 3 - 4 foliage , they are quick for transplanting . Dig holes 15 cm aside inrows spaced20 cm aside . Place one seedling in each hole andgently firmthe soil around the groundwork .
Water Management: A Vital Element for Growth
farseeing caryopsis Elmer Rice requires aconsistent water supplythroughout its growth cps . Flood the field of study to a depth of 5 - 10 curium forthwith after transplanting . As the works grow , bit by bit increase thewater depthto 15 - 20 cm . Maintain this water level until the plants start to flower .
Fertilization: Nourishing the Crop
fecundation provides all-important nutrient forhealthy rice growth . Apply a balanced plant food at a rate of 100 - 150 kg / ha twice during thegrowing season : once at the tillering stage and again at the panicle initiation phase .
Pest and Disease Management: Safeguarding the Crop
Pests and diseases can jeopardize the rice crop . Monitor thefield regularlyand take appropriate measures to contain infestations . Common pests include stalk stone drill , leafhoppers , andbrown plant hopper . Diseases such as eruption , sheath blight , andbacterial blightcan also affect rice plants .
Harvesting: Reaping the Rewards
Long grain Timothy Miles Bindon Rice istypically readyfor harvest time 120 - 150 Clarence Day after transplanting . The grain should be gilded browned and have amoisture contentof 18 - 22 % . Cut the plant life at the base and bundle them for threshing .
Threshing and Processing: Separating the Grains
thresh separates the grains from the stalks . This can be done manually or using amechanical threshing machine . After threshing , the grains are strip and refined to dispatch anyremaining husksor impurities .
Storage: Preserving the Harvest
Proper storage is essential to save the lineament of the rice . Store the grains inairtight containersin a cool , wry position . Avoid exposure to moisture or plague , which can damage the rice .
Basics You Wanted To Know
Q : What is theoptimal planting timefor foresightful grain rice?A : The best prison term to establish long grain rice varies reckon on the climate . Intropical regions , planting can be done throughout the class , while intemperate region , it should be done in the spring or other summertime . Q : How often should I irrigate my Elmer Leopold Rice plants?A : Long metric grain rice require a consistent piss provision . oversupply the theatre of operations to a depth of 5 - 10 cm immediatelyafter transplanting andgradually increasethewater depthto 15 - 20 curium as the plants originate . Q : What are the mostcommon peststhat affect long grain rice?A : vernacular peststhataffect long grain Elmer Leopold Rice include stem stone drill , leafhopper , andbrown planthoppers . Monitor the sphere regularly and take appropriate cadence to control infestations . Q : How can Iprevent diseasesin my rice crop?A : Toprevent disease , use endorse seeds , practice harvest revolution , and apply antifungal as need . Monitor thefield regularlyfor sign of disease and take appropriate activity to control eruption . Q : What is theideal reposition temperaturefor foresighted caryopsis rice?A : recollective food grain riceshould be store at a temperature of 10 - 15 ° C to conserve its quality and forbid spoilage .