crocus are ordinarily called saffron crocus or autumn crocus . They belong to the iris family , known as Iridaceae . These beautiful flowering plants are unique in that they are cormous autumn - flower perennials . What makes them even more special is that they are not found in the state of nature and are instead cultivated .

The most well - known and valued aspect of crocuses is the culinary utilisation of their flowered stigma as saffron . Saffron is a extremely prized spice , make out for its vivacious colouring and distinguishable flavor . It is often used in various cuisines around the world , add up a unequaled and alien touch to dishes .

grow crocuses can be a rewarding experience for gardeners and landscaping enthusiast . They are relatively easy to grow and can sum up a burst of semblance to any garden or landscape . Crocuses typically flower in the fall , making them a delightful addition to the autumn season .

When it comes to the visual aspect of crocuses , they have slender , grass - like leaf and beautiful , cupful - shaped flowers . The flowers can come in a variety of color , let in purple , white , yellow , and even striped or bi - colored change . Their blooms are relatively short - lived but are in spades worth the time lag .

One interesting fact about crocus is that the saffron spicery is descend from the stigma of the blossom . The brand is the female reproductive part of the flower , and it is carefully harvested and dried to get saffron . This operation requires precision and solitaire , as each flower only produces a few wanted chain of saffron .

In terms of cultivation , crocuses prefer well - drained dirt and a sunny localisation . They can be planted in the spring or early pin , and it is important to plant them at the right depth to ensure right growth and flowering . Bulbs should be set about two to three time their own depth , with the pointed conclusion facing upwards .

Crocuses are also know for their ability to cultivate , think they can pass around and multiply over fourth dimension . This can create a stunning presentation of color when they blossom en masse shot . They are often planted in impulsion or clusters to maximise their ocular encroachment .

In my personal experience , I have grown crocuses in my garden and have been delighted by their beauty and resilience . watch them emerge from the soil in the fall and seeing their vibrant flowers flush has always been a high spot of the time of year for me . The soft fragrance and the knowledge that these flowers hold such a precious spiciness only adds to their temptingness .

To summarize , crocus are commonly called saffron crocus or autumn crocus . They are a case of efflorescence plant in the iris family and are well acknowledge for the culinary use of their floral stain as orange yellow . They are cormose autumn - flower perennial , school for their beauty and spicery . crocus can add a outburst of color to any garden or landscape , and their ability to naturalize makes them an attractive choice for many gardeners .

Caroline Bates